Fried fish sandwiches have become a popular menu item at many fast food restaurants. During Lent, especially on Fridays, you’ll see special promotions for fried fish sandwiches on signs and in TV commercials. But are these battered and fried fish sandwiches actually a healthy option? I dug into the nutrition facts and asked some dietitians to find out.
The Appeal of Fried Fish Sandwiches
There are a few reasons why fried fish sandwiches are so popular on fast food menus
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Tradition – Eating fish on Fridays, especially during Lent, is a long-standing tradition among Catholic Christians. Fried fish sandwiches are an easy option for observing this custom when eating out
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Taste – Deep frying gives the fish a crispy, indulgent coating and texture that many people crave. Tartar sauce, cheese, pickles, and other toppings add lots of flavor too.
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Affordability – Fish sandwiches tend to cost just a dollar or two at most fast food chains making them a budget-friendly meal.
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Speed – You can grab a fried fish sandwich quickly at a fast food drive-thru without waiting for it to be cooked fresh.
The Problem with Fried Coatings
While fish itself provides protein and healthy fats, deep frying adds a significant amount of extra calories, fat, and sodium.
For example, here are the nutrition stats for some popular fried fish sandwiches:
- McDonald’s Filet-O-Fish: 380 calories, 18 g fat, 580 mg sodium
- Burger King Big Fish Sandwich: 570 calories, 30 g fat, 1,270 mg sodium
- Wendy’s Crispy Panko Fish Sandwich: 520 calories, 25 g fat, 1,240 mg sodium
The crispy fried coatings add between 150-350 extra calories and 10-15 grams of fat compared to a non-fried fish fillet. The sodium levels are alarmingly high too, ranging from over half to a full day’s recommended limit in just one sandwich.
This negates some of the heart-healthy benefits of fish, as the American Heart Association recommends limiting saturated fat, trans fat, and sodium intake to promote cardiovascular wellness. Most fried fish sandwiches provide over 20% of the daily value for these nutrients with just one serving.
Healthier Alternatives
Luckily, not all fast food fish sandwiches are created equal. Here are some better options to satisfy your fish sandwich craving:
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McDonald’s Filet-O-Fish – With 380 calories and 18 g fat, this is one of the “healthiest” fried fish sandwiches out there. Pair it with apple slices instead of fries for a lighter meal.
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Jimmy John’s Tuna Sandwich – At 510 calories and 21 g protein, this unfried sandwich still offers a good amount of nutrition. Load up on veggies and skip the chips to limit sodium.
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Subway’s Tuna Sandwich – Order it on whole wheat bread with lots of veggies and no mayo or cheese to get a lean protein option under 400 calories.
You can also build your own healthier fish sandwich at home. Some ideas:
- Use whole grain bread, lettuce leaves, or portobello mushrooms as the bun
- Top with tomato, avocado, sautéed onion or other veggies
- Spread spicy mustard instead of tartar sauce
- Bake or air fry instead of deep frying
- Choose wild salmon, cod, mahi mahi, or other lean fish fillets
While fried fish sandwiches are certainly tempting, especially during Lent, they aren’t necessarily the healthiest choice. Yet you can still enjoy fish sandwiches on-the-go or at home with a few smart modifications. So the verdict on whether fried fish sandwiches are healthy? It depends, but leaner preparations can provide good nutrition without excess calories and sodium.
Key Takeaways:
- Traditional fried fish sandwiches add lots of fat and sodium with crispy coatings
- Alternatives like grilled, baked, or air fried are healthier preparations
- Load up sandwiches with veggies instead of cheese and heavy sauces
- Choose baked or sautéed fish fillets over deep fried options when possible
- McDonald’s Filet-O-Fish has the lowest calorie/fat counts among fried options
- Non-fried subs from Jimmy John’s, Subway, and Quiznos can also be sensible picks
So are fried fish sandwiches healthy? Not usually – but you can definitely make smart choices to get the benefits of fish without overdoing fat, calories, and sodium!
Arby’s Crispy Fish Sandwich
“It has a lot of carbs compared to other sandwiches, and most of them are from refined flour, which isn’t a good carb source,” says Ehsani. “It also packs 9 grams of sugar (higher than most), maybe from the bread or fillings. Plus, it is quite high in sodium, almost hitting 1,000mg.
Wendy’s Crispy Panko Fish Sandwich
“Its really high in sodium, hitting over 1,200 milligrams, so this would be off limits for anyone with high blood pressure or diabetes,” says Ehsani. “Its also quite high in saturated fat compared to others, hitting six grams of saturated fat, which the American Heart Association recommends limiting to 5-6% of your daily calories.”
“This option is high in calories, total fat, and sodium,” says Pankonin.