How to Make Sausage at Home – A Step-by-Step Guide for Beginners

You can make tasty food with cheaper cuts of meat by making sausage. And the best part is that you know exactly what went into it! We ate homemade sausages as kids, and my mom taught me how to make this traditional Russian kolbasa (kielbasa).

This generations old sausage method combines ground and diced meats for a more rustic and hearty sausage. If you watch the video on how to make your own sausage, you’ll be a pro in no time!

Making your own sausage at home is easier than you think! With just a few simple ingredients and tools, you can create delicious homemade sausages that are way better than anything you can buy at the store.

As a beginner, it can seem intimidating to make sausage from scratch. But I’m here to walk you through the entire process and take the guesswork out of it. In this comprehensive guide, you’ll learn

  • The basic equipment you need
  • Tips for choosing the right meat
  • Flavoring and seasoning recommendations
  • Step-by-step instructions for grinding, mixing, stuffing, and cooking homemade sausage

I’ll also share my favorite homemade sausage recipe that only uses 6 ingredients, yet tastes incredible. Let’s get started!

Equipment Needed for Making Homemade Sausage

While specialty sausage-making tools do exist, you can make great homemade sausage with just a few basics:

  • Meat grinder – This allows you to freshly grind meat and fat for sausage. A grinder attachment for a standing mixer works very well.

  • Sausage stuffer (optional) – Makes stuffing casings much easier, but you can also stuff using just a meat grinder.

  • Kitchen scale – Measuring meat by weight, not volume, is key for sausage.

  • Sausage casings – Usually made of collagen or natural casings. Soak in water before use.

  • Spices and seasonings – Get creative with flavors!

  • Large mixing bowl – For mixing meat, spices, and other ingredients.

  • Butcher’s twine – For tying sausage links.

That’s really all you need to start making sausage at home right away. Now let’s talk about meat…

Choosing the Right Meat for Homemade Sausage

The meat you select plays a big role in the finished texture and flavor of your sausage. Here are a few tips:

  • Use pork – It’s the traditional choice for sausage because of its rich flavor. 75% lean to 25% fat ratio is ideal.

  • Consider blends – Mixing pork with beef or lamb creates more complex flavor.

  • Don’t skimp on fat – 20% fat content minimum for juicy, tender sausage.

  • Partially freeze meat – Makes grinding much easier.

  • Dice some meat – Adding diced chunks creates nice texture.

For beginners, I recommend a simple 50/50 pork and beef blend with about 30% fat content. Play around with different meats once you get the basic technique down.

Seasoning Your Homemade Sausages

The seasoning possibilities are endless when making homemade sausage! Start with the basics:

  • Salt – Enhances flavor. Use 2 tsp per pound of meat.

  • Pepper – Provides subtle heat.

  • Herbs & spices – Classics like sage, rosemary, fennel.

  • Sweetness – A bit of sugar balances flavor.

  • Smokiness – Smoked Spanish paprika adds wonderful smoky aroma.

  • Grated garlic & onion – Fantastic flavor boosters.

  • Mustard seeds – Adds little bursts of flavor when bitten into.

Mix and match herbs, spices, garlic, citrus, etc. to create your own signature flavor.

Step-by-Step Instructions for Making Homemade Sausage

Follow these simple steps for perfect homemade sausage every time:

1. Prepare the Meat

  • Partially freeze meat for 30-60 minutes until very cold but not completely frozen. This makes it easier to grind.

  • While meat chills, also place grinder parts and blades in the freezer to chill.

2. Grind the Meat

  • Set up meat grinder and grind chilled meat using a coarse die first.

  • Change grinder die to a finer size and grind meat a second time.

  • Reserve some diced chunks of meat and fat to mix in later.

3. Mix and Chill Meat Mixture

  • In a large bowl, mix ground meat with diced chunks and seasoning ingredients.

  • Use your hands to thoroughly incorporate everything.

  • Cover bowl and refrigerate 30 minutes to allow flavors to meld.

4. Stuff Sausage into Casings

  • Soak sausage casings in warm water to soften, then slide onto stuffer tube.

  • Load meat mixture into stuffer. Twist links every 4-6 inches as you go.

  • Fill casings firmly but not too tight. Avoid air pockets.

5. Cook the Sausage

  • Let sausages rest at room temperature for 30 minutes after stuffing.

  • Gently poach or simmer sausages for 10 minutes before searing.

  • Finally, sear sausages in a skillet to brown and caramelize the outside.

That covers the basic process! Now let’s try an easy italian sausage recipe.

Easy Homemade Italian Sausage Recipe

This simple homemade sausage requires just 6 ingredients and comes together quickly. The flavor is far better than store-bought!

Ingredients:

  • 2 lbs ground pork
  • 1 lb ground beef
  • 3 garlic cloves, minced
  • 2 tsp fennel seeds
  • 2 tbsp Italian seasoning
  • 1⁄4 cup cold water

Instructions:

  1. Partially freeze meat and grinder parts.
  2. Grind meats together using coarse die first, then finer die.
  3. In a bowl, mix meat with garlic, fennel, Italian seasoning, and cold water.
  4. Cover and refrigerate 30 minutes.
  5. Stuff mixture into hog casings and twist into 4-6 inch links.
  6. Rest at room temperature 30 minutes.
  7. Gently poach sausages 10 minutes.
  8. Sear in skillet until browned.

Enjoy your homemade Italian sausage on subs, in soups, with peppers and onions, or however you like!

The same basic process works for any sausage recipe. Feel free to get creative with different herb and spice blends. Homemade sausage also freezes very well for meal prepping.

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Watch How to Make Homemade Sausage Video:

When making sausage, the more fat you can get in your meat, the better. If the beef or pork is leaner, add bacon to keep the sausage from being tough or dry. It is absolutely key to have your meat very cold and grinder parts chilled. If you follow this advice, the process will go much more smoothly. If you don’t, the meat will get stuck in the grinder, which will make you feel frustrated and give up (been there, done that!).

Ingredients for Homemade Sausage (Kielbasa)

2 lbs pork with fat (1/4 diced, 3/4 ground)* 2 lbs well marbled beef (1/4 diced, 3/4 ground)* 6-12 oz bacon, optional – use if meats are leaner (can be frozen) 3 tsp sea salt 1 Tbsp whole yellow mustard seed 1 tsp black pepper 1/2 tsp Mrs. Dash or favorite salt free seasoning 1 cup ice cold water 2 natural hog casings (about 10-12 feet total)**

*I used boneless country style ribs. Any pork cut wth a lot of fat would work well.

*Use a well marbled beef with higher fat content. This beef bottom round was on the leaner side so I added the bacon.

**Casings can be purchased online or at your local butcher. Leftover salted casings can be resealed in their bag and stored in the refrigerator for many years.

Homemade Sausage – MUST Know Beginner Tips BEFORE You Mix & Stuff

FAQ

What are the basic ingredients of sausages?

The main ingredients of a sausage are meat, fat, binding agents and water. There are three stages involved in preparing them: mincing the meat and fat, mixing the different ingredients together and filling. Filing is where the mixture is put into the casing.

What cut of meat do you use to make sausage?

Pork. Butt/Shoulder: Boneless pork butt is very common for making sausages. It contains 20-30% fat so is perfect for sausages as this is the perfect fat to meat ratio (or you can add another 5% fat for extra tenderness and juiciness). If buying from the butcher, request ‘boneless shoulder/butt’.

How do you make a good sausage?

At it’s core, sausage is meat + fat + salt, kneaded until it binds to itself. That’s it. Obviously most of us want to add more seasonings, or maybe stuff the sausage into casings. Or smoke it. We’ll get to all of that below. Let’s break the magic equation above down to its components. Any meat will do.

How to make Italian sausage?

Making Italian sausage is easier than you think just follow these steps. First, you will need to chop your pork into small pieces. Then using a meat grinder, grind the pork then place in a large bowl. Add the salt, hot pepper flakes, dried fennel and white wine.

Can you make sausage at home?

Making sausage at home is one of those lost arts that really is not so difficult as it sounds. At its core, a sausage is simply ground meat and fat, salt, and flavorings. It really is not much more involved than grinding your own hamburger; you don’t even have to stuff it into links if you don’t want to.

How do you make a breakfast sausage?

Butchers added a rusk and water to their ration of meat as an extender, and the water was soaked up by the rusk. When these sausages were frying on the pan, they burst loudly, earning their common sobriquet. To make what we will call a breakfast sausage the typical composition would be: The type of pork you use is important.

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