The answer to this question is a bit complex, as the definition of “Middle East” can vary depending on the context However, based on the information provided in the Wikipedia article and other sources, we can say that Turkey is generally considered to be part of the Middle East
Here’s a breakdown of the reasons why:
Geographically:
- Turkey is located on the Anatolian peninsula, which is considered part of Western Asia.
- The majority of Turkey’s landmass is located in Asia, with only a small portion in Europe.
- Turkey shares borders with several countries that are undeniably part of the Middle East, such as Syria, Iraq, and Iran.
Culturally:
- Turkey has a rich history and culture that is deeply intertwined with other Middle Eastern countries.
- The Ottoman Empire, which ruled over much of the Middle East for centuries, had a significant impact on Turkish culture.
- Islam is the predominant religion in Turkey, as it is in many other Middle Eastern countries.
Politically:
- Turkey is a member of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), which is the world’s second-largest inter-governmental organization after the United Nations.
- Turkey has close political and economic ties with many other Middle Eastern countries.
But there are also some reasons not to include Turkey in the Middle East:
- Turkey is a secular state, while many other Middle Eastern countries are governed by Islamic law.
- Turkey has a more Westernized culture than many other Middle Eastern countries.
- Turkey is a member of NATO, a Western military alliance.
In the end, definition ultimately determines whether or not Turkey is regarded as being in the Middle East. While some may adopt a more inclusive definition that incorporates Turkey, others may adopt a more restrictive definition that does not.
Here are some additional points to consider:
- The term “Middle East” is a relatively recent invention, dating back to the early 20th century.
- The definition of “Middle East” has changed over time, and it is likely to continue to evolve in the future.
- There is no single, universally accepted definition of “Middle East.”
- The term “Middle East” is often used in a political context, and it can be used to refer to a region that is seen as being strategically important or unstable.
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FAQ
Is Turkey considered a Middle East country?
Country
|
Area (km2)
|
Capital
|
Qatar
|
11,437
|
Doha
|
Saudi Arabia
|
2,149,690
|
Riyadh
|
Syria
|
185,180
|
Damascus
|
Turkey
|
783,562
|
Ankara
|
Is Turkish considered Middle Eastern?
Is Turkey considered an Eastern country?