I’ve been thinking about what I can do with the many crabapple trees that grow on the land where I work, which used to be a dairy farm and is now an apple orchard and school. Crabapples grow all over the United States, usually in backyards and neighborhoods. But like me, not many people know all the ways they can be used.
Crabapple trees are pretty and bloom with flowers all spring long. In late summer and fall, small apples grow on the trees. But crabapples are more than ornamental trees – they are edible as well!.
A crabapple is usually smaller than 2 inches, while a “standard” apple is bigger. Both are in the Rosaceae family, which is the rose family, and the same genus (Malus). Many crabapples are quite tart, but there are some sweet crabapple cultivars.
Growing crabapples in your garden or orchard is an excellent idea because they’re helpful with pollination. Honey bees and other pollinating insects love this tree. Planting one near your garden will help make sure that your vegetable and fruit trees get the pollination they need to bear fruit.
If you have access to crabapple trees, here are some of the best uses for crabapples.
Some people assume that crabapples aren’t edible because they are primarily grown as ornamental, decorative trees. However, you can eat and use them just like standard apples. Just remember that crabapples can be extremely tart, so adjust the other ingredients in your recipe accordingly!.
Crab apples are small, tart apples that grow on ornamental trees. While they aren’t as sweet as regular apples, they are still edible and can be used in a variety of ways. If you have access to crab apples, don’t let them go to waste! Here are 20 delicious recipes and creative uses for crab apples.
Make Crab Apple Jelly and Jam
Crab apples are naturally high in pectin, so they are perfect for making jellies and jams without having to add extra pectin. The tart flavor makes for a unique jelly Try making crab apple jelly on its own, or mix it with other fruits like raspberries or blackberries
You can also use crab apples to make flavorful jams Add spices like cinnamon and clove or mix in fresh herbs The small size of crab apples means you don’t have to spend time peeling and coring them.
Turn Them into Syrups
Reduce crab apple juice into a sweet syrup that can be drizzled over pancakes and waffles or added to cocktails. Simmer crab apples with sugar and water until thickened. For extra flavor, add spices like cinnamon sticks, cloves, or nutmeg.
Pickle Crab Apples
Not just for cucumbers, you can pickle crab apples for a tasty treat! Use a basic brine of apple cider vinegar, sugar, and pickling spices. Enjoy the pickled crab apples on their own as a snack or add them to salads and cheese boards.
Make Applesauce
Skip regular apples and use crab apples to make a tangy applesauce. Cook the crab apples until soft, then run them through a food mill or blender to remove the peels and cores. Sweeten the applesauce with sugar or honey to taste. Eat it plain or use it in recipes.
Bake Them into Desserts
Despite their tartness, crab apples can be great in baked goods. Bake them into crisps, galettes, pies, and other desserts. Mix crab apples with sweeter apples or berries. You may need to increase the sugar in some recipes to balance the tartness.
Dehydrate into Fruit Leathers
Transform crab apples into chewy fruit leathers using a dehydrator. Cook the crab apples into an applesauce, spread it onto dehydrator trays in a thin layer, then dehydrate. Kids will love these as a healthy snack.
Make Crab Apple Butter
For an apple butter with more tang, use crab apples. Cook the crab apples with cinnamon, cloves, apple cider, and sugar until thickened to a spreadable consistency. Enjoy on toast, biscuits, or spooned over ice cream.
Craft Crab Apple Fruit Roll-Ups
Make your own homemade fruit roll-ups with crab apples. Blend cooked crab apples in a blender, then spread in a thin layer onto dehydrator trays. Dehydrate until pliable and chewy. Cut into strips and enjoy!
Infuse Vinegars and Liquors
Add crab apples to vinegars and alcohols to impart a nice apple flavor. Try a crab apple infused balsamic vinegar or add crab apples to vodka or brandy to make a flavored liquor.
Juice Them
Press or blend crab apples into a juice. Strain out the solids. Sweeten the juice to taste with sugar or honey and enjoy straight-up as a beverage or use for jelly.
Create Crab Apple Tea
Make a delicious herbal tea using dried crab apple rings. Simmer the dried crab apples in water for 15-20 minutes then strain out solids. Sweeten if desired and sip the tea on chilly nights.
Make Crab Apple Cider
Harness the tartness of crab apples to make a unique cider. Press or juice the crab apples then ferment the juice with yeast. For a balanced flavor, try blending crab apples with sweeter apple varieties.
Craft Caramel Crab Apples
Make petite caramel apples using crab apples! Melt caramel, dip crab apples into the caramel to coat, then roll in chopped nuts or sprinkles. Drizzle with white chocolate for extradecadence.
Dehydrate Them
Preserve crab apples for year-round enjoyment by dehydrating slices. Arrange the slices on dehydrator trays and dry until chewy. Enjoy the dried crab apples as a snack or rehydrate them to use in recipes.
Add to Stuffing and Salads
Fresh crab apple slices lend a pleasant tartness to savory dishes like stuffing and fall salads. Their small size makes them perfect for eating whole in dishes.
Garnish Drinks
Float a few thin slices of crab apples in punches, cocktails, and mocktails. Allow guests to muddle the crab apple slices in their drink for a burst of flavor.
Make Jams and Chutneys
Cook crab apples with spices and complementary fruits like cranberries to make flavorful chutneys. The chutneySpread chutney on meats or stir into curries. Or, dice crab apples and fold into sweet jam recipes for a tart twist.
Bake into Muffins and Breads
Swap regular apples for crab apples when making muffins and quick breads. Adjust any additional sugars to balance the natural tartness. The crab apples add moisture and a delightful texture.
With their pleasing tartness, crab apples can be used in both sweet and savory dishes. Don’t let this versatile fruit go to waste. Try out these creative recipes and uses for crab apples this season. From jelly to caramel apples, there are so many delicious ways to enjoy them!
17 Uses for Crabapples
Don’t throw away all the crabapples in your yard or neighborhood. There are lots of ways to use them. Here are some creative suggestions to get you started!.
- Homemade Crabapple Pectin
Most jelly or jam recipes contain store-bought pectin to create the thickening needed. The naturally occurring substance pectin can be found in many fruits and berries. When mixed with sugar, it gives jams and jellies their thick, gel-like texture.
An alternative to commercial pectin is to make homemade crabapple pectin. Harvest underripe crabapples for this purpose. The more ripe a fruit is, the less pectin it contains.
Try making a batch of crabapple pectin when jelly season comes around and using that instead of the boxes from the store. It’s one easy way to cut the costs of your jelly and keep it natural.
Crabapples are naturally full of pectin. So, you don’t need any extra pectin to make crabapple jelly—just sugar to balance out the tartness of the crabapple.
Some people liken the taste of crabapple jelly to apple peel jelly, but with a more potent flavor.
This recipe for homemade crabapple jelly from Grow a Good Life is a great one to follow. They suggest using 25% underripe crabapples and 75% ripe crabapples to ensure there is enough natural pectin for the jelly to set.
Not a fan of jelly? Try making jam instead! This delicious sounding recipe for crabapple jam adds fresh mint leaves and vanilla, with a consistency similar to apple butter.
Skip the applesauce and make crabapple sauce instead. All you need is two ingredients: crabapples and your favorite sweetener.
If you don’t want to peel the apples, I like to use a food mill to make applesauce. Just cut out any bad spots and put the crabapples in a slow cooker. You can also cook them on the stove or wood stove in a pot with a little water added to keep them from burning.
In a food mill, grind the crabapples until they are soft. This will get rid of the skins and seeds. After that, add sugar, honey, or another sweetener to taste to the sauce and put it back in the slow cooker. Simmer the mixture for a few hours, or until it reaches the consistency you want.
After you make crabapple sauce, try thickening it down into crabapple butter! Add some cinnamon, nutmeg, and cloves for a true taste of Autumn, and enjoy on a thick slice of homemade bread. Crabapple butter can also be canned to enjoy later.
Here are some simple instructions to follow if you want to use a slow cooker for crabapple butter.
Do your kids love fruit leather? It makes a quick, healthy, on-the go snack that you can easily make at home with a food dehydrator. If you have an abundance of crabapples, try making fruit leather.
The process of making crabapple fruit leather is quite simple once you’ve mastered crabapple sauce. Chris at Joybilee farm has a great recipe for crabapple fruit leather.
The basic process is to start with crabapple sauce that has been sweetened to taste. You simply spread the sauce on trays and put them into your dehydrator. You can make fruit leather in the oven if you don’t have a dehydrator. Just set the oven to the lowest setting and leave it there for few hours.
- Caramel Crab Apples
In Central Vermont, an annual fall outing is to the Tunbridge Fair. This is a typical harvest fair, with animal shows, carnival rides, and all the usual fair food, like caramel apples.
Caramel apples are tasty, especially when covered in nuts or other treats. Making them at home makes them extra special. A sweet type of crab apple can be used to make a smaller caramel apple that kids will love. It’s great for a fall get-together or Halloween party.
This incredible homemade caramel crab apple recipe uses maple syrup and maple sugar to sweeten!
Most people know how to pickle vegetables like cucumbers and beans, but you can also pickle fruit! A spicy pickled crabapple would be great with roasted chicken or on an appetizer tray.
When pickling anything, you want to pick the best quality fruit possible. Your pickled dish will only taste as good as the crabapples you use, so stay away from ones that have a lot of damage or blemishes.
The recipe for spicy pickled crabapples starts by making a brine with apple cider vinegar, brown sugar, and spices. This is a canning-safe recipe that needs to be processed in a boiling water canner.
Chutney complements different dishes, especially poultry or pork dishes. You may change the spices in the recipe, or you might add other herbs like oregano or rosemary.
The best way to describe crabapple chutney is a chunky, savory, spiced version of applesauce. You add onions, garlic, cranberries, and so many other yummy ingredients. Everything is placed into a slow cooker and cooked on low for six hours, then mashed.
This crabapple syrup elevates a simple fruit into a gourmet topping for breakfast foods, or a mix-in for winter cocktails. It only requires crabapples, sugar, and water.
Fall is not fall without homemade apple cider. You can use sweet crabapples instead of regular apples, or you can mix regular apples and crabapples for a balanced taste.
This recipe for crabapple cider uses only five ingredients and is a great use for a prolific crabapple tree!
If you don’t have a juicer or a cider press, this overnight crabapple juice recipe could be a fun way to make delicious juice. Remember that crabapples have varying levels of sweet/tart, so adjust the recipe as needed.
Liqueurs are great ways to preserve and enjoy seasonal harvests. One of my favorite homemade liqueurs, nocino, is made from black walnuts.
Crabapple liqueur is an easy recipe for beginners, and unlike making wine or hard cider, requires little equipment. However, you will want to plan ahead. Take a peek at this homemade crabapple liqueur recipe and double the batch for holiday gifts!
- Crabapple Hard Cider
We use apple drops from our neighborhood and a nearby orchard to make a lot of hard apple cider every year.
For fermentation to happen, your cider needs to be sweet enough, but adding crababbles to your apple blend will make it taste more complex. Some cider aficionados recommend 10-20% crabapples.
Follow my simple hard apple cider recipe to make crabapple hard cider. For more information on the best apples for hard cider, click here.
Apple crisp is one of my favorite fall desserts, and it’s so quick and easy to make when you have extra apples. Crabapples work well too, either on their own, or blended with standard apples.
If you’re looking for an easy dessert on a cold evening, try this crabapple crisp recipe. If you’re using a mix of apples, taste to sweeten.
- Crabapple Strawberry Tart
Here’s another dessert idea using crabapples: Crabapple strawberry tart.
When the crabapples are ready, take some strawberries out of the freezer. The sweet strawberries will go well with the sour crabapples. Add in the flaky pastry crust, and you have the recipe for a divine dessert.
Apple pie is one of the best ways to use crabapples! Fun fact: some species of crabapples are native to North America, which makes crabapple pie a truly American dessert!
Use your favorite pie recipe and either use a different fruit (remember to check the sweetness) or add crabapples.