How Many Green Bean Plants Per Person Should You Grow?

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Anyone who wants to grow and store enough food for their family for a year without buying it from the store often asks, “How much to plant per person for a year’s worth of food or how many plants per person?”

As we shared in Episode #81 with my father and 17 Self-Sufficiency Tips from the Great Depression and 1940s almost all of the food they ate was what they grew and put up themselves, knowing how to grow all your own food was crucial to survival.

You used to plant and store your own food to get by, so these basic homestead skills were important. It was how the pioneers did it.

Most of us don’t rely only on the food we grow and can ourselves; we still buy some things from the store. But what if you had to live off of the things you grew and stored? How much money would that save you and your family?

As you clean the house, cook dinner (can I get an invite?), or clean the stalls, you can listen to this post (just press play below) and all of our Pioneering Today Podcast episodes on the go. I post new episodes every Friday morning. You can subscribe via RSS and receive every episode for free. Or subscribe via Itunes.

Green beans are a delicious vegetable that can be grown easily in home gardens. Fresh green beans have a crisp sweet flavor that makes them an addictive treat to snack on in summer. If you want to grow enough green beans to feed your family an important question is how many plants to grow per person. The number you need depends on the bean type and your desired harvest amount. Let’s dive into the details and do the math on planting green beans per person!

Bush Beans vs Pole Beans

There are two main types of green beans – bush beans and pole beans

Bush beans grow as compact, low plants that only reach 1-2 feet tall They produce all their beans in a concentrated period, making them better for canning and freezing.

Pole beans grow tall vines that can reach up to 10 feet! They produce beans over an extended harvest period on the climbing vines. Pole beans yield more overall than bush varieties.

The growth habit you choose will impact how many plants you need per person. Keep reading for specific recommendations for each.

For Fresh Eating

If your goal is picking fresh green beans to eat right away, here’s how many plants per person experts recommend:

  • Bush beans: Plant 10 plants per person
  • Pole beans: Plant 5 plants per person

With these numbers, you’ll get enough fresh beans for eating over several summer weeks. The compact bush beans give higher yields per plant. But the vining pole beans continue producing for months from fewer plants.

Prioritize your favorite green bean varieties that taste amazing fresh. Plant a mix of different kinds to discover new favorites!

For Freezing and Canning

Want to grow enough green beans to stock your freezer and pantry? You’ll need to scale up your planting.

For preserving beans:

  • Bush beans: Plant around 100 plants per person
  • Pole beans: Plant around 50 plants per person

This will produce an abundant harvest for freezing, canning, fermenting, or dehydrating. Expect yields of around 50 pounds of beans per person.

Choose disease-resistant, heavy producing varieties like Provider bush beans or benchmark pole beans. Their impressive yields make them perfect for stocking up.

Maximize Harvests with Both Types

The best approach is to grow a mix of bush and pole beans. This combines the benefits of both!

  • Bush beans give you a surge of abundant beans for preserving. Their concentrated harvest is easy to manage.

  • Pole beans extend your harvest season for months of garden-fresh beans. Their staggered harvest spreads out the workload.

Together, bush and pole beans give you a continuous bounty. Plant your crops in successions for the longest lasting harvests.

Other Tips for Picking Green Bean Varieties

  • For early beans, choose fast-maturing varieties that start producing quickest.

  • Pick disease-resistant types to avoid discouraging blights.

  • Mix up bean colors – purple, yellow, green – for visual appeal.

  • Compare days to maturity to harvest beans based on your season length.

  • Pick beans suited to your cooking preferences – snap, wax, or shelling.

Prepare Your Garden Bed

Green beans need loose, fertile soil to thrive. Here are some tips:

  • Choose a spot with full sun – at least 8 hours per day.

  • Improve drainage in heavy soil by mixing in compost.

  • Rotate crops and avoid planting where beans grew last year.

  • Consider raised beds for better yield on problem soil.

  • Check soil pH and amend if needed – beans prefer slightly acidic soil.

Give Beans Proper Care

Once planted, green beans are fairly easy care. But they still need:

  • Consistent moisture, especially when starting and flowering. Mulch to retain soil moisture.

  • Support structures for vining pole varieties. Use poles, trellises or fencing.

  • Minimal fertilizer. Too much nitrogen can inhibit flowering and yield.

  • Protection from rabbits, deer, and insects if needed. Fencing or netting can help.

Harvest Hints

  • Pick green beans when pods are slender, crisp, and snap easily. Don’t allow beans to bulge with seeds.

  • Pick beans every 2-3 days to encourage more production.

  • Wear gloves! Bean stems and leaves have small spines you’ll be grateful to avoid.

  • Remove any large beans you miss to keep plants producing.

  • Keep beans chilled immediately after picking to retain texture and flavor.

Enjoy Your Bountiful Beans

Now you know approximately how many green bean plants to grow per person for fresh eating and preserving. With the right number of plants, you’ll be harvesting basketfuls of beautiful green beans!

Enjoy these garden gems simply steamed or sautéed in butter. Preserve them to savor that fresh flavor all year long. Just add a dash of salt and you have one of summer’s perfect pleasures.

So get out there and plant your green bean patch! Before you know it, you’ll have more crisp, delicious beans than you can eat. Share the bounty with friends and neighbors – just be sure to grow enough for yourself first!

how many green bean plants per person
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How many bean plants per person?

Between 10 and 20 bean plants are recommended for each person to get enough food for a year.

How much your family eats in a year will determine this. It will depend on when you grow your beans, how much you harvest, and the season.

how many green bean plants per person

Garlic is such an easy crop to grow, especially when you do a fall planting. During the winter, when your garden isn’t being used, it’s a great time to plant garlic. Harvest in the summer and you can still use that space for late summer and early fall crops.

We tend to always double the garlic in a recipe at our house, just saying. For us, about 50 bulbs of garlic take us all the way through the year. If you want your garlic to last a full year learn how to harvest garlic for long-term storage.

How much do you need to grow per person for a year?

aka, how much to plant per person.

This year, we grow enough of five types of vegetables that I never buy them at the store.

A Farmer’s Guide to Mastering Growing Green Beans

FAQ

How many green beans can I plant for a family of 4?

How many vegetable to plant for a family
Vegetable crop
Plants per 1 person
Transplant Seedlings
Beans
10 to 15
Beets
10 to 12
Broccoli
1 to 2
X
Cabbage
2 to 3
X

How much green beans do you get from one plant?

The average bush bean produces roughly a half-pound of fruit throughout an entire season. Climbing beans double that at nearly a full pound per season, but even so, you will want several plants to ensure a decent harvest. Direct sowing seed is the best and most economical practice for growing green beans.

How many green beans to make per person?

Although there’s no hard-and-fast rule to predict exactly how hungry your guests will be, this formula should get you through the farmer’s market or grocery store with confidence that you’ve got it right: Assume that one serving of green beans is about one cup, or 5 oz, with about 12 to 13 green beans per cup, …

How many bean plants for a family of 3?

Garden Betty’s “Grow Enough Food” Chart
Crop
Number of Plants to Grow
Bean (bush)
5 to 10 per person
Bean (fava)
4 to 8 per person
Bean (pole)
3 to 5 per person
Beet
5 to 10 per person

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