Beef jerky is a tasty and convenient snack loved by many. With its rich smoky flavor and impressive protein content, it’s no wonder this meaty treat is a favorite among hikers, road trippers, and snackers alike.
But like any food, proper storage is key to keeping pre-made or homemade beef jerky safe and fresh, maintaining that satisfying texture and robust flavor profile over time.
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the ins and outs of storing beef jerky to optimize freshness no matter where your jerky adventures take you.
How Long Does Beef Jerky Last?
The shelf life of beef jerky depends largely on preparation methods and storage conditions. Here’s a quick rundown of how long commercially made and homemade beef jerky lasts:
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Store-bought beef jerky – Unopened, store-bought beef jerky lasts up to 1 year in the pantry due to preservatives and vacuum-sealed packaging. After opening, it will last about 1-2 weeks in the pantry. Keep refrigerated after opening for up to 3-4 weeks of freshness.
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Homemade beef jerky – Homemade beef jerky with curing salt will last 1-2 months stored in an airtight container in the pantry. Without curing salt, homemade jerky lasts about 1-2 weeks in an airtight container. Refrigeration extends homemade beef jerky’s shelf life.
No matter what type of jerky you have, always inspect for mold, off smells or textures before eating. Discard any beef jerky that shows signs of spoilage.
Tips for Maximizing Beef Jerky Shelf Life
Follow these best practices for keeping your jerky stash fresh and delicious:
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Use lean cuts of meat – Trim beef thoroughly before drying to remove fat that can cause faster spoilage. Choose naturally lean cuts like flank steak, eye of round or top round.
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Add curing salt – Curing salts like Prague Powder #1 help inhibit bacteria growth to extend shelf life. Follow package instructions carefully.
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Dry thoroughly – Use a dehydrator, smoker or oven to fully dry jerky, removing moisture that bacteria needs to grow. Blot oil during drying.
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Limit oxygen exposure – Vacuum seal or store in resealable bags/containers, squeezing out excess air. Oxygen absorbers also help.
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Refrigerate – For longest homemade jerky shelf life, store sealed containers in the fridge or freezer.
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Clean storage containers – Use clean, dry containers free of moisture and odors that could transfer to jerky.
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Check for signs of spoilage – Don’t eat jerky that smells off, feels slimy or has mold. When in doubt, throw it out.
Beef Jerky Storage Methods and Duration
Here are some common storage methods and how long beef jerky lasts with each:
Pantry Storage
Storing beef jerky properly in the pantry can preserve its freshness for weeks or months, depending on preparation:
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Vacuum sealed jerky – Commercially packaged or home vacuum sealed beef jerky lasts about 1-2 months in the cool, dry pantry.
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Resealable bags/containers – Homemade jerky in airtight bags or containers keeps 1-2 weeks in the pantry. Press out air before sealing.
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Open air – Don’t store jerky openly exposed. It will dry out and spoil quickly.
Refrigerator Storage
Refrigerating your jerky stash helps extend its shelf life significantly:
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Unopened store-bought jerky – Keeps over 1 year refrigerated due to preservatives and vacuum packaging.
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Opened store-bought jerky – Lasts 3-4 weeks in the fridge after opening.
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Homemade jerky – Homemade beef jerky keeps 1-2 months refrigerated.
Freezer Storage
For long-term jerky storage, the freezer is your friend:
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Unopened store-bought jerky – Keeps 1+ years frozen thanks to vacuum sealing and preservatives.
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Homemade jerky – Frozen homemade beef jerky maintains quality and safety for about 4-6 months.
Let jerky thaw before eating for best texture.
Short-Term Storage Tips
For brief jerky storage like hiking trips or road trips:
- Pack jerky in resealable bags and squeeze out air.
- Use a small cooler/insulated bag to keep jerky cool.
- Bring only what you’ll eat in a few days and avoid opening until ready to eat.
- Keep jerky out of direct sun and extreme temperatures.
With proper care, beef jerky can be a shelf-stable snack for the trail. But when in doubt, err on the side of caution and pack jerky that’s vacuum sealed or commercially packaged to be safe.
How to Tell If Beef Jerky Has Gone Bad
Beef jerky has an impressively long shelf life when stored correctly, but it won’t last forever. Here’s how to identify jerky that’s spoiled:
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Mold growth – Mold on jerky means toss it. Mold spores can spread to other pieces.
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Slimy texture – Fresh jerky should be dry. Discard if slimy.
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Off smells – Jerky should smell smoky or seasoned. Foul odors mean it’s spoiled.
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Weird flavors – Toss if jerky tastes unpleasantly bitter, sour or “off.”
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Soft or wet spots – These signal microbial growth. Don’t eat any part of jerky with soft/wet areas.
When in doubt, remember it’s better to be safe than sick. Don’t take chances on questionable jerky.
Frequently Asked Questions
Here are answers to some common beef jerky storage FAQs:
Can you freeze beef jerky?
Yes! Freezing extends beef jerky’s shelf life significantly. Vacuum seal jerky in a freezer bag, squeezing out air. Thaw in the fridge before eating for best texture.
Should you refrigerate beef jerky after opening?
Refrigeration isn’t required, but it helps homemade or store-bought jerky stay fresh weeks longer after opening.
How long does homemade beef jerky last without preservatives?
Expect homemade jerky to last 1-2 weeks stored in an airtight container in the pantry without preservatives like curing salt. Refrigeration prolongs its shelf life.
What’s the best way to store beef jerky for months?
For multi-month beef jerky storage, vacuum seal jerky with an oxygen absorber and keep sealed bags frozen. Handle with care to prevent freezer burn.
Can you vacuum seal beef jerky?
Absolutely! Vacuum sealing jerky is a great way to prolong freshness by removing oxygen. Let jerky cool completely before vacuum packing.
Should beef jerky be stored in plastic or glass?
Either material works for jerky storage as long as the container is airtight. Make sure containers are clean and dry before use.
How long can beef jerky sit out unrefrigerated?
It’s best to refrigerate opened jerky within 3-5 days. Unopened, commercially sealed jerky can sit out about 1-2 weeks before quality declines.
Keep Your Jerky Stash Fresh
With proper storage techniques, beef jerky can be kept safely delicious for weeks, months or even over a year. Follow these jerky storage fundamentals:
- Use cured and thoroughly dried jerky
- Limit oxygen exposure
- Keep cool and dry
- Freeze for long-term storage
- Check for spoilage before eating
Employing optimal storage methods allows you to enjoy jerky’s smoky satisfaction without worry. Now go savor the flavor of great jerky!
Jerky for Survival Preps: Shelf Life, Storage and Uses.
FAQ
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