Chinese long beans, also known as yard-long beans or snake beans, are a popular ingredient in many Asian cuisines. But if you haven’t cooked with them before, you may be wondering – what do these exotic looking beans actually taste like?
In this article, we’ll explore the distinctive flavor of Chinese long beans and how to best enjoy them in your cooking.
A First Look at Chinese Long Beans
Chinese long beans are a variety of cowpea, a legume species also known as black-eyed peas Unlike conventional green beans, they can grow up to 3 feet long, which is where the name “yard-long” comes from
Despite their intimidating length, long beans are tender and delicious When raw, they have a very crunchy, snappy texture similar to green beans Once cooked, they become silky and tender but still retain a bit of crispiness.
So what about their flavor? Let’s dive in.
The Flavor Profile of Chinese Long Beans
When it comes to taste, Chinese long beans have a flavor reminiscent of green beans but with their own unique qualities. Here are some key aspects of their flavor profile:
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Mildly sweet and nutty – The predominant flavor is a delicate, sweet nuttiness that’s more complex than conventional green beans.
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Grassy, vegetal notes – There are definite herbal, vegetal undertones similar to asparagus or spinach.
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Subtle cucumber-like freshness – Some even detect light refreshing notes of cucumber.
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Less starchy than green beans – The taste is focused more on nutty sweetness rather than starchy fibers.
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Crunchy and juicy – When raw, the beans have a very satisfying, crisp juiciness.
How Cooking Affects the Beans’ Flavor
While raw long beans are enjoyed for their crunch, cooking transforms their texture into silky tenderness. This also concentrates their already delicious flavor.
When stir-fried, steamed, or braised, the nutty sweetness intensifies and melds with aromatics like garlic, ginger and soy. The beans readily absorb surrounding sauces and spices. Their taste and texture holds up well to high-heat searing.
For maximum flavor, seek out the smallest and most tender long beans you can find. Larger, more mature beans tend to be more fibrous. The seeds and pods should be thin, smooth and blemish-free.
Tips for Enjoying Chinese Long Beans
Now that you understand the tasty qualities of Chinese long beans, here are some tips for enjoying them:
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Stir-fry with garlic, oyster sauce, sesame oil and a dash of chili for a classic Chinese green bean dish.
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Braise or simmer in coconut milk-based curries and Southeast Asian soups.
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Steam and toss with a bright vinaigrette as a warm bean salad.
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Roast at high heat to intensify their sweetness.
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Saute chopped long beans as a crunchy topping for rice bowls or noodles.
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Substitute in any recipe that calls for conventional green beans.
With their flexible flavor and texture, Chinese long beans are a versatile ingredient that’s at home in both Asian and Western cuisines. Let their sweet, earthy taste enhance your kitchen creations.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do long beans compare to green beans?
Long beans taste sweeter and more nutty than green beans, with more herbal notes. They have a less starchy, more juicy crunch when raw.
What dishes showcase long beans best?
High-heat cooking like stir frying, as well as simmering in flavorful sauces, allows their taste to shine. They’re perfect with assertive seasonings.
Do I need to remove the tough stem part?
Yes, trim off the stem end which can be fibrous, just as with green beans. The tender pods and seeds are what’s most delicious to eat.
Can I grow long beans in a temperate climate?
Long beans need hot weather to thrive, unfortunately, so they only grow well in tropical or subtropical regions. But they can be grown in containers and brought indoors.
How should I store fresh long beans?
Store unwashed long beans in a loose plastic bag in the refrigerator for 3-5 days maximum. Prepping and freezing them is another good storage method.
Conclusion
Chinese long beans offer a taste that’s both familiar and unique – at once vegetal, sweet, and nutty. When cooked, they develop a silky texture that readily absorbs surrounding flavors. Adding these exotic beans to your kitchen repertoire lets you experience new dimensions of taste and versatility. Their crunchy, juicy freshness or tenderness when cooked make them a treat for the senses.