Spring Turkey Decoy Setups: Mastering the Art of Avian Deception

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Turkey hunting has commanded my springtime calendar for the past two decades. I’ve gone gobbler hunting throughout the United States and Mexico, averaging fifty days a year in six states, and achieving multiple Grand Slams in addition to a World Slam. As I check off the remaining states to capture a U. S. Super Slam, before every hunt, I carefully check the gear I use in the field, especially the best turkey decoys.

Without them, my collection of decoys for turkey hunting is never complete, and when filling a tag in a new state, I only use the most lifelike ones. These are the best turkey decoys for some of the most common hunting scenarios, no matter where or how you hunt.

As the winter’s icy grip loosens and spring’s vibrant hues paint the landscape, the anticipation for turkey season intensifies. While the thrill of the hunt is undeniable, success often hinges on strategic planning and the right tools. In this realm, turkey decoys emerge as a crucial element, capable of luring unsuspecting gobblers into your crosshairs.

But navigating the world of turkey decoys can be daunting, especially with the sheer variety available. Fear not, fellow hunters, for this guide will unveil the secrets to deploying the most effective setups this spring.

1. The Full Strutter: A Show of Dominance

The full strutter decoy, a symbol of avian arrogance, is a potent tool when used at the right time. As winter flocks break apart and power struggles ensue, dominant toms emerge, eager to assert their authority. This is where the full strutter shines.

When to Use:

  • Early season, when flocks are large and competition is fierce.
  • When scouting reveals dominant toms strutting with hens.

Placement:

  • Position the full strutter in the center of a hen decoy spread, mimicking a harem situation.
  • Ensure the decoy faces your intended hiding spot for a clear shot.

Caution:

  • This setup can backfire if used too late in the season, as wary gobblers may avoid it.

2. The Shortbeard: A Submissive Charmer

The shortbeard decoy, a representation of a young less dominant jake, is a versatile tool that appeals to a wide range of gobblers. This unassuming decoy can entice everything from curious youngsters to seasoned veterans seeking a willing mate.

When to Use:

  • Throughout the spring season.
  • Pair with a laydown hen early in the season to mimic a lone jake seeking companionship.
  • Combine with feeding or upright hens later in the season to simulate a small flock on the move.

Placement:

  • Position the shortbeard decoy behind the hens, creating the illusion of a follower.
  • Ensure the decoy faces the same direction as the hens, suggesting a cohesive group.

Tip:

  • As the season progresses, simplify your setup by removing extra hens, focusing on the shortbeard and a single companion.

3. The Eligible Bachelorettes: A Subtle Invitation

A different strategy is required as the nesting season begins and the spring frenzy fades. This is where the one or two hen decoys in the “eligible bachelorettes” setup come into play.

When to Use:

  • Later in the season, when gobblers are less aggressive and more selective.
  • When scouting reveals lone gobblers or small jake groups.

Placement:

  • Use a single hen decoy for a subtle approach.
  • Opt for two hens, one feeding and one upright, to mimic a natural pair.
  • Position the decoys facing your intended hiding spot, creating an inviting scene.

Tip:

  • Match the decoy setup to the observed flock dynamics for maximum effectiveness.

The Art of Deception: Mastering Turkey Decoy Strategies

Beyond selecting the appropriate decoys, the secret to success is knowing where to put them and comprehending the behavior of turkeys.

Location, Location, Location:

  • Place your decoys in areas frequented by turkeys, such as food sources, strut zones, and travel routes.
  • Observe turkey behavior and adapt your setup accordingly.

Realistic Positioning:

  • Ensure your decoys are positioned naturally, with proper spacing and posture.
  • Use motion decoys or windsocks to add lifelike movement.

Concealment is Key:

  • Choose a hidden spot with a clear view of your decoys and shooting lane.
  • Use natural cover or blinds to avoid spooking approaching turkeys.

Patience is a Virtue:

  • Turkeys may take their time to approach, so remain patient and stay focused.
  • Use calls and other techniques to entice hesitant birds.

Embrace the Drama:

  • Turkeys are drawn to drama, so use your decoys to create a compelling scene.
  • Combine different decoy types to simulate interactions and competition.

Adapt and Conquer:

  • Turkey behavior can change throughout the season, so be adaptable and adjust your strategies accordingly.
  • Experiment with different setups and learn from your experiences.

By understanding turkey behavior, choosing the right decoys, and employing strategic placement, you can transform your spring turkey hunt into a resounding success. Remember, patience, observation, and a touch of deception are your allies in this exciting pursuit.

Best for Reaping: Killer Gear JakeFan

  • Umbrella-style design
  • 3D head
  • Adjustable viewing window
  • Packable
  • Mimics a jake coming in and out of strut
  • Comes with carry bag and face mask
  • Designed for self-filming with POV camera
  • Limited usage for stationary setups

A unique umbrella-style mechanism allows the JakeFan, a reincarnation of the original TurkeyFan, to easily mimic a gobbler entering and exiting a strut. You simply close and open the umbrella while you’re hiding behind it. While the 2-D TurkeyFan decoy has a full fan four times the size of a real gobbler, the 3-D JakeFan decoy is built with a head that is more realistically sized.

With its movable viewing window, bow and gun hunters can effortlessly aim this decoy at approaching gobblers. To capture video of your hunt, it’s also easy to mount a POV action camera (separate purchase required bracket). Using the integrated stake to anchor the JakeFan is a “old-fashioned” way to call someone with a long beard.

Turkey Decoys and Hunter Safety

what turkey decoys to use in spring

Hunters may mistake the best turkey decoys for the real thing because they are so lifelike. You have to be extremely careful when using tom or jake decoys on public or even private land where other hunters are present. When transporting the decoys, make sure their heads, fans, and beards are tucked into a bag with a strip of orange tape on the outside. Never use a reaping decoy on public land or on private land where other hunters might be present. Also, avoid using a reaping decoy or strutting tom decoy in heavy cover. If there’s any question about safety, simply leave the decoys in the truck.

The BEST Decoy Setup For Turkeys?! | Spring Turkey Hunting Tips

FAQ

What are the best turkey decoys to use in the spring?

If you have to be selective about which decoys to buy this spring, the best bet is always a hen decoy, such as Miss Purrfect XD. Every turkey hunter should have at least one in their vest. And since Montana Decoys are so light and packable, carrying a Miss Purrfect XD.

How many turkey decoys should you use?

A jake and a breeding hen in the Spring Jealousy position is a killer combo anytime there are numbers of mature toms in the area. For my money, I’ll most likely be using two to three decoys at the max. A semi-strut jake and a pair of hens at the very most.

What is the best decoy for a Turkey?

The single best decoy anyone can own is a submissive, half- or quarter-strut jake. If you’re into shooting any legal turkey, this type of jake will draw in anything with a beard. These dekes are effective all spring, so long as you pair them with the right birds.

How do you decoy a Turkey?

Your decoy strategy should reflect the stage of the breeding season and mimic the natural social structure of turkeys at that time. Turkeys might still be in large groups, and gobblers in many areas of the country will be henned up. Go with a larger spread, including two or three hens and a strutter or jake decoy.

Are Turkey decoys good for hunting?

Mastering the art of setting up turkey decoys for hunting significantly increases the chances of a successful hunt. With practice and patience, any hunter can develop the skills needed to position decoys for optimal effect. One of the primary factors to consider is choosing the right decoy types.

What is the best decoy for a hen?

This won’t get a jake or confident 2-year old to come in, but a boss gobbler with hens will take the bait almost every time. The single best decoy anyone can own is a submissive, half- or quarter-strut jake. If you’re into shooting any legal turkey, this type of jake will draw in anything with a beard.

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